UPDATE: In unusual move, province opens court facility to serve First Nation

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UPDATE: In unusual move, province opens court facility to serve First Nation

Neqotkuk chief praises Liberal government’s step to eliminate barrier to justice, but says more needs to be doneAuthor of the article: John Chilibeck  •  Local Journalism Initiative reporterPublished Sep 28, 2026  •  Last updated 5 days ago  •  4 minute readThe emblem for Neqotkuk, or Tobique First Nation, features one of their sacred symbols, a wild Atlantic salmon. Photo by John Chilibeck/ Brunswick NewsA First Nation in northwestern New Brunswick is celebrating the creation of a new court facility to serve its Indigenous members, eliminating a barrier to justice, says the community’s chief.THIS CONTENT IS RESERVED FOR SUBSCRIBERSSubscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada.Unlimited online access to articles from across Canada with one account.Get exclusive access to the e-Edition, an electronic replica of the print edition that you can share, download and comment on.Enjoy insights and behind-the-scenes analysis from our award-winning journalists.Support local journalism and the next generation of journalists.SUBSCRIBE TO UNLOCK MORE ARTICLESSubscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada.Unlimited online access to articles from across Canada with one account.Get exclusive access to the e-Edition, an electronic replica of the print edition that you can share, download and comment on.Enjoy insights and behind-the-scenes analysis from our award-winning journalists.Support local journalism and the next generation of journalists.REGISTER / SIGN IN TO UNLOCK MORE ARTICLESCreate an account or sign in to keep reading.Access articles from across Canada with one account.Enjoy additional articles per month.Get email updates from your favourite journalists.THIS ARTICLE IS FREE TO READ REGISTER TO UNLOCK.Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience.Access articles from across Canada with one accountShare your thoughts and join the conversation in the commentsEnjoy additional articles per monthGet email updates from your favourite authorsArticle contentIn an unusual move, the Holt Liberal government agreed to set up the court facility for members of Neqotkuk, or Tobique First Nation, in the nearby settlement of Carlingford, only about a 14-minute drive away.Neqotkuk’s chief and council, elders and other community members joined with Chief Judge Brian McLean of the provincial court, former lieutenant-governor Graydon Nicholas (who is from Neqotkuk) and Social Development Minister Cindy Miles to officially open the new court facility this past Thursday.“This has been a long-time coming,” Chief Ross Perley said in a prepared statement. “For too long Neqotkuk has lacked easy access to justice that can meet the needs of our community. Since the closure of Perth and Grand Falls courts, our community members have struggled to attend court due to barriers such as low incomes and transportation. We’re happy the province has recognized the need to accommodate for more accessible justice services for our community.”By signing up you consent to receive the above newsletter from Postmedia Network Inc.Article contentArticle contentNearly two decades ago, the provincial government closed several small-town courthouses, including Perth’s. Another wave of consolidations happened in 2015, shuttering the court in Grand Falls. Those closures meant Indigenous people from Neqotkuk, a First Nation where about 1,700 people live, had to travel about an hour south to Woodstock’s courthouse when seeking justice or facing charges.Many people who live in the community are poor and don’t have enough money for a long drive.A spokesperson for the Department of Justice told Brunswick News the court near Neqotkuk would hear pleas and first appearances as well as sentencings for members of that community who are not in custody (with charges arising out of Victoria County). Anyone requiring a trial or who is in custody will have their case heard in Edmundston, an hour’s drive in the other direction.Jeremy Trevors said the only other court in a First Nation in the province is a healing to wellness court in Elsipogtog, New Brunswick’s biggest Indigenous community, which runs somewhat differently than the new court for Neqotkuk.Article contentThe latest initiative, he said, was in response to the chief judge’s decision to transfer charges stemming from Victoria County and heard in the Woodstock Provincial Court to Edmundston.“This move aimed to leverage additional resources available in Edmundston, better distribute workload between the two courts, and enhance timely access to justice,” Trevors wrote in an email. “Meanwhile, the Neqotkuk community has shown interest in establishing a healing to wellness court. Recognizing that creating such a court involves extensive planning and the coordination of wraparound services, the Department of Justice collaborated with the Neqotkuk community to introduce a plea and sentencing court as an interim measure to address the community’s needs.”The building in Carlingford is owned by the First Nation, but the provincial government sank $480,000 into renovations and getting it properly equipped. Chief Ross Perley of Neqotkuk, or Tobique First Nation, says it’s about time a new court facility opened near his community of about 1,700 in northwestern New Brunswick. Photo by John Chilibeck/ Brunswick NewsWhile rural politicians over the years denounced courthouse closures throughout the province, they had little success winning them back. The Liberal government, however, has tried since coming to office in late 2024 to seek reconciliation with First Nations, whose leaders drew battles lines with the previous Higgs Progressive Conservative administration on key issues.Article contentFirst Nations leaders had demanded a public inquiry into what they called the systemic racism Indigenous people faced in the justice system, an idea that was rejected by former Premier Blaine Higgs. But last March, Premier Susan Holt and Indigenous Affairs Minister Keith Chiasson agreed to a First Nations-led inquiry, the details of which have not been finalized.The 15 chiefs representing Wolastoqey and Mi’kmaq people had also demanded that the organization that investigates police violence in the province, the Serious Incident Response Team, or SiRT, become more accountable to their communities.Over the last six years, four Indigenous people in New Brunswick have died at the hands of police in separate tragedies. None of the investigations of those killings resulted in charges. In three cases, SiRT found no wrongdoing, and one is still under investigation.Last week, SiRT announced it had hired its first Indigenous investigator in response to those complaints. The move was made possible thanks to funding from the Holt government.Article contentThe off-site court facility in Carlingford will sit one day a week and is being called Neqotkuk Waponahkik Tpolutimok, which means: A place where our law is respected.“We view this as a notable step to overcome the structural barriers that First Nations face, however there is still more work to do to overcome systematic racism in our justice system,” Chief Perley said.“That said, we would like to thank the government of New Brunswick for making this investment and we look forward to working together on further improvements to the justice system and addressing our community’s needs in the future.”Article content

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